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Home » Travel » Africa Travel Guide » Morocco Travel Guides
Essaouira, Morocco

Morocco Travel Guide

Visit Morocco for ancient cities, the vast Sahara Desert and sandy beaches along the Strait of Gibraltar. Little wonder it’s often lauded as the jewel in Northern Africa’s Crown. Get ready to explore with this Morocco travel guide. 

The first time I left Morocco, I couldn’t stop thinking about it. Really. I’ve spent the following weeks – maybe even months – daydreaming about the ancient medinas, Art Deco and Moorish architecture and ridiculously amazing food. Safe to say, I made my way back as quickly as I could. 

Most Morocco travel guides will mention visiting Fes, Casablanca, and Marrakech – and they’re not wrong. But surprise gems like Essaouaira and Moulay Idriss Zerhoun with important Islamic mausoleums and mosques or the “Blue City” (more on that in a bit) are equally cool.

Stargazing or riding camels through the Sahara desert, driving the winding roads of the Atlas Mountains, and taking in the rich smells of seafood and spices simmering in tagines are the stuff of dreams. Ready for a journey of a lifetime?

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How to Plan a Trip

Atlas Mountains Photo Essay

Best time to visit

The best way to visit Morocco is during the Spring and Fall. But it depends on where you plan to visit when you’re there. 

Coastal Areas – March to May is best for places near the water, like Tangier and Essaouira.

Inland Villages – If you’re visiting cities in the interior like Marrakech, go between November and February.

Handy Resources

  • Skyscanner for Flights to Morocco
  • Compare Rental Car Prices in Morocco with Holiday Autos 
  • CTM for the Best Way to Travel in Morocco by Bus
  • Omio for Trains, Buses, and Flights Around Morocco
  • ONCF for Train Travel Around Morocco
  • Airport Transfers During Your Morocco Travels on Booking.com 
  • G Adventures for Multi-Day Guided Trips on Your Morocco Holiday
  • GetYourGuide for Day Trips, Skip-the-Line Tickets, and Guided Tours in Morocco

Where to Stay

Merzouga

Located near the famous dunes of Erg Chebbi in the Sahara, you can enjoy a desert glamping experience at Sahara Desert Luxury Camp in Merzouga. See wildlife like flamingos at Lake Dayet Srji, fringe-toed lizards, and the occasional fennec fox.

Tangier

Travelling to Morocco has a way of making you want to stay longer and explore historical sites like the Kasbah Museum and the Kasbah Mosque and the coastline of this ancient port city. Walk to the marina and Tangier Beach nearby from the Hilton Tanger City Center hotel.

Skoura

Architecture and archeology buffs will love visiting Skoura when travelling in Morocco to see the famous Kasbahs (walled fortresses), busy weekday markets, and nearby hiking trails. Kasbah des Cyprès offers luxury accommodations near the main attractions.

Medina, Marrakesh

Explore the Old Town of Marrakesh, where you can experience one of the most exciting Medinas in Morocco. Don’t miss Souk Semmarine, a short walk from Riad Challa Hotel & Spa, to see the vibrant spice markets.

Recommended Hotels

Nobu Hotel Marrakech
Nobu Hotel
Marrakech
Hotel Alkhalifa
Hotel Alkhalifa
Chefchaouen
Palais Faraj Suites & Spa
Palais Faraj Suites & Spa
Fes
Check Available Hotels

Packing For Your Trip

  • Walking Shoes – For navigating the busy souks and medinas.
  • Loose Fitting Clothing – Lightweight, long-sleeved shirts and pants.
  • Sunglasses and Sunscreen – Especially for the desert, hiking trails, and beaches. 
  • Swimsuit – Beaches in Morocco are definitely worth checking out.
  • Anti-Insect Sleepwear – Mosquitos are a thing in Morocco. Bring bug repellent for the days and bug-resistant sleepwear for the nights.

Travel Insurance

You can’t travel internationally without some tiny little worry about what happens if you need to go to a hospital, your luggage gets lost, or you get stranded somewhere and need help fast. 

While the latter is unlikely, I use AXA Travel Insurance as it covers all bases, in case of any travel changes or emergencies.

Suggested Guidebooks

  • Lonely Planet Morocco A Brilliant Collection of Things to Do in Morocco for Tourists. 
  • Rough Guides: The Rough Guide to Morocco.
  • Moon Guide: Moon Morocco.

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Morocco Visitor Guide: What to Do During Your Morocco Trip

Top Things to Do

Marrakech

Marrakech – the place where ancient history meets contemporary chic. Marrakech is a full-on sensory experience. Wander around streets filled with ancient architecture and the Islamic call to prayer resonates through the streets. 

Check out the Ben Youssef Mosque and its intricate islamic design. Bahia Palace is also worth a visit to see an example of the finest North African architecture. Spend at least a few hours in the Jardin Majorelle – a tranquil escape with lush gardens and an iconic blue villa. 

Of course, you can’t come to Marrakesh without doing a spot of shopping. Shopping is another highlight of this vibrant city, whether you’re looking for aromatic North African spices, carpets or clothes, you’ll find it in the streets of Marrakech. 

Fes

Morocco’s former capital is still a prime location to visit as Fez teens with vibrancy and life. The smell of deep, warm spices stain the air and the sounds of the butling medina adds to the wonderful chaos. 

Within the medina, you’ll find sumptuous food, plenty of things to buy and beware, sometimes you can find livestock strolling along beside you. Visit the Chouara Tannery to get some insight into the culture and explore the behind the scene action of dying hides and skins.

Despite it sounding slightly gruesome, the vats of coloured liquid are actually rather pretty (albeit smelly)!

Essaouira

In comparison to Fez and Marrakech’s cacophonous soundscapes, Essaouira is a moment’s peace away from the chaos. 

Essaouira translates to ‘little picture’ in Arabic – you’ll understand why once you see its picturesque scenery and colours. 

Essaouira’s medina, whilst busy, does not compare to the heaving streets of Marrakech. If you swing by in the Summer (June/July), don’t miss the annual Gnaoua World Music Festival, which brings in plenty of visitors every year. 

Not quite your thing? There’s a variety of galleries and boutiques to explore, or you can shop around the medina. 

The Atlas Mountains

This famous mountain range is a great escape from the city life below and provides a natural escape from the busy streets. You can choose to go hiking and explore the breathtaking landscape on offer. 

Alternatively, try your hand at mountain biking or rock climbing to get your fill of thrills. 

Casablanca

Whilst Casablanca may not have as much charm as cities like Marrakech, it represents a modern Morocco, where the young creatives flock to. 

So much is changing in Casablanca, but it still maintains some of its classic architecture, like the Mauresque building. Casablanca’s growing industry and business tell tales that the ‘time they are a changin’. 

Stop by the vibrant Marché Central, where you can take in the sights, sounds, and smells of the bustling marketplace and pick up a souvenir and a snack (order all the seafood). I like going with a Morocco travel guide like this one to find the best stalls.

Check out a Game of Thrones Filming Location

It’s not a secret; I love visiting GoT filming locations, and Morocco has a few gems. Whether you make the trek out to see the incredible Ait Ben Haddou (remember the Battle of Yunkai?) and Essaouira, which served as the Red City (Astapor), you’ll want to channel your inner George R.R. Martin. 

Sahara Desert

Looking for a bucket list adventure when you visit Morocco? Head to the Sahara Desert and explore North Africa’s most famous (and gorgeous) desert sands. 

It’s a massive desert (roughly as large as the USA), so booking a guided tour like this one is always best. You’ll see some of the most iconic locations in the Moroccan Sahara, like the Erg Chebbi dunes and the beautiful valleys and winding walls at Dadès Gorges. 

Explore the Capital City of Rabat 

One city you won’t want to leave out of your Morocco travel plans is Rabat. Here, you’ll find narrow alleys with white-washed buildings and surprise gems like the tagines at Dar El Medina.

You’ll also find stunning architecture at the Mausoleum of Mohammed V and the gorgeous 12th-century Hassan Tower, which was never finished but is nonetheless an impressive feat of architecture and engineering that stands at 140 feet tall.

Suggested Morocco Itineraries

7 Days in Morocco

1 Week

Marrakech – Essaouira – Sahara Desert – Fez 

You can read more about my 7-day Morocco itinerary through ancient medinas, epic beaches, and the Sahara here. 

2 Weeks in Morocco

2 Weeks

Tangier – Rabat – Casablanca – Marrakech – Atlas Mountains – Sahara Desert 

See the best of Morocco and discover surf towns like Essouira, romantic cities like Casablanca, and wildlife in the desert, mountains, and valleys.  

Journey Through the Sahara Desert

3 Days

Marrakech – Merzouga  – Ouarzazate

Take a tour of the Sahara Desert and visit the sand dunes near Merzouga, the Atlas Mountains, and idyllic red clay castles and Palm gardens in Ouarzazate on this guided tour. 

Hidden Gems

5 to 7 Days

Cape Spartel Nature Reserve – Rabat – Legzira – Moulay Idriss Zerhoun – Chefchaouen

Explore my favourite hidden gems in Morocco in one itinerary.

Recommended Tours

Marrakech
From Marrakech to Merzouga 3-Day Desert Safari
National Geographic Morocco Journey: 9 Days Casablanca to Marrakech
Atlas Mountains Photo Essay
Atlas Mountains Hot Air Balloon Ride with Berber Breakfast and Desert Camel Experience
More Tours

Hidden Morocco: Off the Beaten Path

Chefchaouen

If you’re looking for an ancient city that’s not in all the Morocco travel guides and blogs, Chefchaouen is a perfect choice. Located in the Rif Mountains, the Spanish Colonial architecture and striking blue buildings make this a magical visit on your trip to Morocco.

Beaches in Morocco

Morocco may be most famous for its ancient medinas and delicious cuisine, but the beaches here are also vibrant locations for a holiday. Check out Plage d’Essaouira in Essaouira or the stunning arch at Legzira Beach.

Cape Spartel Nature Reserve

When travelling in Morocco, don’t forget your hiking boots and swimsuit. Cape Spartel Nature Reserve is the perfect place to see nature spots like the Cave of Hercules and look out at the shores of Plage Sol from Achakar Viewpoint.

Moulay Idriss Zerhoun

Moulay Idriss Zerhoun is a true hidden gem you need to discover yourself when travelling in Morocco. Check out the delicious food scene and the tomb of Idris I in the “holiest city of Morocco.” 

How to See the Best of Morocco for Free

You can explore the city markets and medinas on your own when visiting Morocco, or go on a guided tour to learn more about the history, architecture, and cuisine.

I like this guided tour of Chefchaouen with GuruWalk (which allows you to pay what you can afford).

If you’re in Casablanca, be sure to check out Strawberry Tours for free guided excursions to the souks and historical sites.

Dishes to Try in Morocco

Tagine – Traditional North African dish that’s as much about the conical cookware as the mixture of meats, veggies, and spices. 

Olive Oil – Moroccan olive oil is among the best in the world.

Chermoula – Seasoning made with herbs, citrus, and spices.

Khobz – The most popular bread, similar to a flatbread.

Top Drinks in Morocco

Maghrebi Tea – Mint tea. 

Map of Morocco

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Essaouira, Morocco

Read All Morocco Guides

The Best Things to do in Morocco: Explore the Jewel of Northern Africa

The Best Things to do in Morocco: Explore the Jewel of Northern Africa

The Best Things to Do in Marrakech: Escape Into The Red City

The Best Things to Do in Marrakech: Escape Into The Red City

One Week in Morocco Itinerary: How to Spend 7 Perfect Days in Morocco

One Week in Morocco Itinerary: How to Spend 7 Perfect Days in Morocco

The Top 17 Things to do in Essaouira – A City Break With Style

The Top 17 Things to do in Essaouira – A City Break With Style

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