Cyprus travel guide

Hiking in the Troodos Mountains

The iconic Troodos Mountains are Cyprus’ largest mountain range and the perfect destination for hiking (and, during the winter season, even skiing). The Artemis trail – on the island’s highest peak – is moderately challenging and only takes about two hours to finish. Expect  lush landscapes, century-old trees and scenic views. 

Aphrodite’s Rock (Petra tou Romiou)

The legends run deep at Aphrodite’s Rock (or Petra tou Romiou as it’s locally-known). Steeped in mythology, the iconic geological formation is said to be the birthplace of Aphrodite. 

Have you heard about the legend of Aphrodite’s Rock? It says whoever swims around this stone will have eternal beauty and love. Is it true? Try it out for yourself. Even if you’re a non-believer, you can still splash on the beautifully pristine beach. It’s a win-win.

Ayia Napa

Not everything in Ayia Napa has to do with nightlife and parties. What was once a sleepy fishing village has transformed into a hotspot thanks to its crystal-clear waters and stunning golden beaches. 

Beaches like Nissi Beach and Makronissos Beach draw in the crowds. If you want a quieter experience, head to Konnos Bay  – a small cove surrounded by cliffs and lush greenery instead. 

For a dose of culture, you can’t miss the Ayia Napa Monastery, Thalassa Museum and Sculpture Park.

Paphos

Located on the southwest of the island, the coastal city of Paphos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that’s packed with historic gems. 

Divided into two main sections – the contemporary Paphos Town and Kato Paphos, home to the archeological park with its numerous ruins and relics. 

Spend sun-drenched days whiling away time by the harbour, or delve into the archaeological park, which houses prehistoric ruins, a Byzantine castle and medieval baths, among other things. 

Limassol

Dotted with five beaches, many people visit Limassol for its blue waters and buzzing party atmosphere. After all, 17-km of coastline does rather demand to be explored. Beaches range from lively spots to quieter locations such Lady’s Mile Beach and Governor’s Beach. 

But don’t forget to explore Limassol’s history. Follow Old Town’s cobbled streets to the 13th-century Limassol Castle, Cyprus Byzantine, and Medieval Museum. That castle – the supposed place where Richard the Lionheart married Berengaria of Navarre in the 12th century – is now a museum, and a pretty fascinating one at that. 

Platres

Set on the slopes of the Troodos Mountains, this mountainous village is in a perfect scenic location to showcase a different side of the island. Historically, Platres used to be a summer retreat for the island’s affluent crowd, who’d come to its higher climes to escape the stifling summer heat. 

Its location places it as the perfect base for exploring the Troodos mountains. Set off on the pretty trail to the Caledonia Waterfalls, a roaring cascade set amongst verdant woodland. 

Just outside of Platres, the UNESCO-designated  Byzantine church of Timios Stavros dates back to the 12th century – decorated with a number of intricate wall paintings charting the deeds of the New Testament. 

Nicosia

The capital of Cyprus blends history and modernity like no other. Add in the fact that it’s the world’s last divided capital and you have the setting for one of the most fascinating spots on the island. 

The Old Town is still enclosed within its Venetian Walls – a labyrinth of streets in which the sounds of Greek folk music float on the air and traditional tavernas turn out hearty Cypriot dishes to locals and visitors alike. 

There’s a lot to see – from the bustling pedestrian thoroughfare of Ledra Street to the Cyprus Archaeological Museum, Leventis Municipal Museum of Nicosia, where you can take a deep dive into the city’s history and the stunning Selimiye Mosque – a former cathedral turned into an Islamic place of worship. 

Tomb of the Kings

Yes, I know I had an entry on Paphos, but the Tomb of the Kings is such an important destination that it deserves an entry of its own. 

These beautifully preserved ruins and UNESCO World Heritage sites are a must-see in Cyprus. From above ground, they look like typical ruins, but travel underground and see the intricate solid rock gravesites dating to the 4th century.

Read Next: The Best Things to do in Cyprus

Cyprus Highlights

One week

Larnaca — Nicosia —Troodos Mountains — Paphos — Ayia Napa — Larnaca

Choose your base for the trip, then spend Spend a day in each location to explore the best of the island.

Troodos Mountains

Two days

Agros — Kyperounta village — Troodos Botanical Garden — Artemis Trail — Platres — Omodos — Lania village — Pelentri village

Connect with the Troodos villages for local food and tastings and hike Cyprus’ most extensive mountain range.

Myths of Aphrodite

Day trip

Akamas National Park — Paphos — Kouklia — Petra tou Romiou — Kourion Beach — Limassol

Walk in the footsteps of the goddess of love as you learn about Aphrodite’s birthplace and archaeological sites dedicated to her.

Akamas Peninsula Adventurer

Day trip

Akamas National Forest Park — Baths of Aphrodite — Blue Lagoon — Avakas Gorge Nature Trail — Lara Bay — Paphos

Travel Cyprus’ many outdoor wonders in the Akamas Peninsula.

Visit the Blue Lagoon 

Nestled in the Akamas Peninsula, the Blue Lagoon is a slice of paradise offering some of the clearest, most pristine waters on the island. This secluded bay, known for its strikingly blue and crystal-clear waters, is best explored by boat – with abundant opportunities for swimming and snorkelling too. 

Akamas Peninsula

Located on the northwestern tip of Cyprus, the Akamas Peninsula is a stunning area of natural beauty that’s known for its diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity. 

Head to the rugged locale of the Avakas Gorge (entry below), where you can hike between towering limestone walls – or explore the peninsula’s other attractions including Lara Beach and the Baths of Aphrodite. 

Go Wine Tasting in Cyprus’ Charming Towns

Calling all wine aficionados and foodies. Stop by the Troodos Mountains’ charming wine villages and towns for plenty of options for local wine tastings and food pairings. Put Omodos and Ayios Amvrosios at the top of your list. 

Alternatively, Vasilikon Winery is perched in the hills above Paphos and consistently turns out some of the best wine on the island.

Avakas Gorge

This grandiose gorge just off Paphos is perfect for outdoor lovers. On the out-and-back trail, you’ll walk alongside the trickling Avgas River, brushing past many indigenous flora and tall rocks.

Dishes to try

Fasolada – White beans and vegetable soup, Cyprus’ national dish.

Baklava – Dessert with nuts and honey rolled and baked in phyllo pastry.

Kleftiko – Slow-cooked lamb and vegetables.

Drinks to try

Cyprus Coffee – A strong black coffee served with a glass of cold water. 

Cypriot Brandy Sour – The unofficial national cocktail that uses Cypriot brandy.

You can expect to spend between £110 and £310 ($137-$387) per day per person in Cyprus on a mid-range basis. If you plan to travel to Cyprus on a luxury basis, you’ll need to add about £215 ($268) to the daily total. 

 

You can save money here and there by taking self-tours or eating at local restaurants. Tourist areas will often have higher costs.

Average Daily Costs 

• Hotel 
  • Mid-range hotels cost between £60-£160 ($95-$200)
  • Luxury hotels cost between £167-£400 ($200-$500)
• Food – £8-£32 ($10-$40)
• Public Transport – £17-£40 ($21-$50)
• Attractions – £1.60-£12 ($2-$15)
• Tours – £18-£102 ($23-$128)

Safety

Cyprus is a very safe country with low crime rates. But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t be mindful of pickpockets and purse snatching in tourist areas.

It is safe to walk in the city, but be cautious around the UN Buffer zone patrolled on both ends by military forces.

Health

It is safe to drink Cyprus’ tap water, and you should have no problem eating the food.

According to the WHO and CDC, there are a few mandatory vaccinations before entering the country, depending on nationality. Check well in advance before you travel. 

Tipping

Tipping isn’t mandatory but appreciated. Tipping 10% of the total bill at the restaurant and bar should be sufficient. For any other service, add £4.30 ($5) to the total.

Tips for travelling

• In Cyprus, cars drive on the left side of the road. Make sure to read road signs to stay in the correct lane thoroughly.
• Learn the coastal flag meanings while on the beach, as the waters can be rough—anything beyond green means to proceed with caution.
• Only enter officially marked taxis. Negotiate taxi fares or insist the taxi driver turn the metre on before driving.
• The south of the country has free wifi almost everywhere. The north still needs to catch up, so try to take screenshots or download any important travel info beforehand.

How to see the best for free

Take advantage of the fact that all the beaches in Cyprus are free to enter and visit its endless coastline and blue waters. 

For a more lively activity, how about taking hikes in Cyprus? The Aphrodite Trail and Troodos Mountains are ripe for exploration. 

Of course, a stroll and window shopping in the historical towns and villages is also a great low-cost activity.

Packing

Packing for your Cyprus trip? Don’t forget… 

• Waterproof hiking boots — to explore Cyprus’ volcanic shores and mountains.
• Insulated water bottle — to keep hydrated on hikes or city walks.
• Sun protection — to avoid sunburn while on the beach.
• Jackets — to warm up cool evenings.
• Beachwear — you wouldn’t want to miss these beaches.

Travel insurance

If you travel often, you know the importance of a good travel insurance plan. It adds an extra blanket of security in an emergency on international waters.  I use AXA Travel Insurance to help you whether you’re experiencing luggage issues, flight cancellations, or health issues abroad.

Suggested guidebooks

• Rough Guide has a handy free ebook. 
• Lonely Planet covers insider tips.
• Marco Polo has a pull-out map to help you navigate more easily.

Interesting facts

• The entire city of Paphos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• The country has the oldest wine in production in the world. Commandaria dates to 800 BC.
• Cyprus’ capital city, Nicosia, is the only country divided into two nations.
• Cyprus is the third biggest island in the Mediterranean. 

Time zone

Cyprus uses the Eastern European Summer Time (GMT+3). They have daylight savings between March and October, with clocks forwarding by one hour.

Electricity and adapters

Cyprus operates on 230V and uses a Type G plug. This universal adapter is great to have and helps save space in your luggage.